Total submissions: 1
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene |
RCV000182759 | SCV000235144 | pathogenic | not provided | 2012-04-30 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | p.Asp2397Tyr (GAC>TAC): c.7189 G>T in exon 47 of the RYR2 gene (NM_001035.2). The Asp2397Tyr mutation in the RYR2 gene has not been reported previously as a disease-causing mutation, nor as a benign polymorphism, to our knowledge. Asp2397Tyr results in a non-conservative amino acid substitution of a negatively charged Aspartic acid with a neutral, polar Tyrosine at a residue that is highly conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts Asp2397Tyr is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Located in the central domain RYR2 mutation hot spot, mutations in nearby codons (Ala2394Gly, Arg2401His, Arg2401Leu) have been reported in association with CPVT, supporting the functional importance of this region of the protein (Medeiros-Domingo A et al., 2009). In addition, the NHLBI ESP Exome Variant Server reports Asp2397Tyr was not observed in approximately 5,000 samples from individuals of European and African American backgrounds, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. In summary, Asp2397Tyr in the RYR2 gene is interpreted to be a likely disease-causing mutation. The variant is found in CPVT panel(s). |