ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_001040108.2(MLH3):c.3880A>G (p.Thr1294Ala)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs1386608856
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV001346827 SCV001541061 uncertain significance Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7 2024-12-04 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1294 of the MLH3 protein (p.Thr1294Ala). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MLH3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1042813). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The alanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Ambry Genetics RCV004036502 SCV003999138 uncertain significance not specified 2023-05-23 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.T1294A variant (also known as c.3880A>G), located in coding exon 8 of the MLH3 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3880. The threonine at codon 1294 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. The evidence for this gene-disease relationship is limited; therefore, the clinical significance of this alteration is unclear.

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