ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.4018C>T (p.Leu1340Phe)

dbSNP: rs876658268
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV000222211 SCV000273291 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2015-01-07 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.L1340F variant (also known as c.4018C>T), located in coding exon 30 of the NF1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4018. The leucine at codon 1340 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.003% (greater than 30000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be possibly damaging and tolerated by PolyPhen and SIFT in silico analyses, respectively. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.L1340F remains unclear.
GeneDx RCV000681284 SCV000808746 uncertain significance not provided 2018-05-11 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant is denoted NF1 c.4018C>T at the cDNA level, p.Leu1340Phe (L1340F) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Leucine to a Phenylalanine (CTT>TTT). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as a pathogenic or benign germline variant. NF1 Leu1340Phe was not observed in large population cohorts (Lek 2016). This variant is located in the GTPase activating protein domain (Thomas 2012, Luo 2014). In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether NF1 Leu1340Phe is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV002518248 SCV003446426 uncertain significance Neurofibromatosis, type 1 2022-05-27 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1340 of the NF1 protein (p.Leu1340Phe). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 229919). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency).

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