Total submissions: 11
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene |
RCV000115767 | SCV000149676 | pathogenic | not provided | 2023-09-18 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 32980694, 31721094, 23035301, 18534194, 19032956, 22641385, 24799981, 19732775, 29330641, 28251689, 27498913, 29625052, 31744909, 32029870, 32888815, 34106356, 31742824, 35273153, 34115236, 20663686, 36988593, 19394335) |
Labcorp Genetics |
RCV000206117 | SCV000260463 | pathogenic | Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 | 2024-01-21 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg19*) in the MUTYH gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MUTYH are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18534194, 20663686). This variant is present in population databases (rs587780088, gnomAD 0.006%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with adenomatous polyposis and colorectal cancer (PMID: 19394335, 22641385, 24799981). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127845). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. |
Color Diagnostics, |
RCV000447652 | SCV000537664 | pathogenic | Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome | 2023-06-01 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | This variant changes 1 nucleotide in exon 2 of the MUTYH gene, creating a premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been reported in the compound heterozygous state in an individual affected with MUTYH-associated polyposis (PMID: 32888815), in biallelic individuals affected with colorectal cancer (PMID: 19732775, 32973888), and in an individual with an unknown second allele affected with colorectal cancer (PMID: 33563768). This variant has also been reported in individuals affected with lung cancer (PMID: 35712480; Wu, et al. poster #230, AACR 2023), renal cell carcinoma (PMID: 33062672), breast cancer (PMID: 33901219), as well as in individuals that participated in genetic screening (PMID: 34428338, 34404389). This variant has been identified in 2/251478 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of MUTYH function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. |
Ambry Genetics | RCV000447652 | SCV000670153 | pathogenic | Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome | 2023-09-28 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | The p.R19* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.55C>T), located in coding exon 2 of the MUTYH gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 55. This changes the amino acid from an arginine to a stop codon within coding exon 2. The predicted stop codon occurs within the first 150 nucleotides of the MUTYH gene. This alteration may escape nonsense-mediated mRNA decay and/or be rescued by re-initiation (Rivas et al. Science. 2015 May 8;348(6235):666-9; Lindeboom et al. Nat. Genet. 2016 Oct;48(10):1112-8; Rhee et al. Sci. Rep. 2017 May 10;7(1):1653). However, the impacted region is critical for protein function (Ambry internal data). This mutation has been reported in individuals with clinical diagnoses of MUTYH-associated polyposis, including one male diagnosed with colon cancer at age 43 who had 60-70 total colon polyps and co-occurrence with MUTYH c.1147delC (Nielsen M et al. Gastroenterology. 2009 Feb;136:471-6; Jones N et al. Gastroenterology. 2009 Aug;137:489-94; Vogt S et al. Gastroenterology. 2009 Dec;137:1976-85; Li CG et al. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2017 Oct;32(10):1723-1729). Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. |
Fulgent Genetics, |
RCV000763343 | SCV000894025 | pathogenic | Familial adenomatous polyposis 2; Pilomatrixoma; Neoplasm of stomach | 2018-10-31 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
Baylor Genetics | RCV000206117 | SCV004198918 | pathogenic | Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 | 2023-07-26 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
Center for Genomic Medicine, |
RCV000115767 | SCV004243205 | pathogenic | not provided | 2024-02-06 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
Center for Genomic Medicine, |
RCV000206117 | SCV004806382 | likely pathogenic | Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 | 2024-03-25 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
All of Us Research Program, |
RCV000206117 | SCV004835737 | pathogenic | Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 | 2023-06-26 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | This variant changes 1 nucleotide in exon 2 of the MUTYH gene, creating a premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been reported in the compound heterozygous state in an individual affected with MUTYH-associated polyposis (PMID: 32888815), in biallelic individuals affected with colorectal cancer (PMID: 19732775, 32973888), and in an individual with an unknown second allele affected with colorectal cancer (PMID: 33563768). This variant has also been reported in individuals affected with lung cancer (PMID: 35712480; Wu, et al. poster #230, AACR 2023), renal cell carcinoma (PMID: 33062672), breast cancer (PMID: 33901219), as well as in individuals that participated in genetic screening (PMID: 34428338, 34404389). This variant has been identified in 2/251478 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of MUTYH function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. |
Pathway Genomics | RCV000144639 | SCV000189966 | pathogenic | Carcinoma of colon | 2014-07-24 | no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | |
Laboratory for Genotyping Development, |
RCV003162540 | SCV002758525 | pathogenic | Gastric cancer | 2021-07-01 | no assertion criteria provided | research |