ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_001080467.3(MYO5B):c.1347del (p.Phe450fs)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00002  dbSNP: rs1298330895
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine RCV000825535 SCV000966850 likely pathogenic Congenital microvillous atrophy 2018-04-18 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.Phe450Leufs variant in MYO5B has been reported in 1 individual with Microv illous inclusion disease and segregated in 1 affected sibling (Perry 2014) . It was absent from large population studies. This variant is predicted to cause a f rameshift, which alters the protein?s amino acid sequence beginning at position 450 and leads to a premature termination codon 30 amino acids downstream. This a lteration is then predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. In summary , although additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical signi ficance, the p.Phe450Leufs variant is likely pathogenic for Microvillus inclusio n disease in an autosomal recessive manner. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PVS1_Stro ng; PM2, PM3_Supporting.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV001858399 SCV002155694 pathogenic not provided 2021-09-03 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with microvillous inclusion disease (PMID: 25111220). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Phe450Leufs*30) in the MYO5B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MYO5B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18724368, 20186687). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 666977). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
GeneDx RCV001858399 SCV005324988 likely pathogenic not provided 2024-03-14 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Identified heterozygous in two siblings with diarrhea and villous atrophy on biopsy; each sibling also harbored a MYO5B polymorphism, but it is not known whether the variants occurred on the same (in cis) or on different (in trans) chromosomes (PMID: 25111220); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29266534, 32583448, 25111220)
OMIM RCV000825535 SCV002520516 pathogenic Congenital microvillous atrophy 2022-05-20 no assertion criteria provided literature only

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