ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_001145308.5(LRTOMT):c.242G>A (p.Arg81Gln)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs137853185
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine RCV000603810 SCV000731644 pathogenic Rare genetic deafness 2018-08-09 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.Arg81Gln variant in LRTOMT has been reported in 16 North African (Tunisian and Moroccan) probands with hearing loss, and segregated with hearing loss in > 20 family members, all of whom were homozygous for the variant (Ahmed 2008, Char if 2008). The variant was detected in 5/430 (1.2%) ethnically matched control ch romosomes, however its frequency in the probands (13.8%, 32/232 chromosomes) is significantly higher, which supports a causative role for the variant, and sugge sts that the variant may represent a founder mutation in these populations. In a ddition, computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that t his variant may impact the protein. The variant has also been identified in 3/57 674 European chromosomes by the genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnom ad.broadinstitute.org/). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classifie d as pathogenic for hearing loss in an autosomal recessive manner based upon seg regation studies and enrichment in cases. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PS4, PP1_St rong, PP3.
3billion, Medical Genetics RCV000000573 SCV002059017 pathogenic Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 63 2022-01-03 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The variant was co-segregated with Deafness, autosomal recessive 63 in multiple affected family members with additional meioses meeting strong evidence levels (PMID: 18953341, PP1_S). It has been reported to be in trans as homozygous in at least one similarly affected unrelated individual (PMID: 18953341,PM3_P). A different missense change at the same codon has been reported to be associated with LRTOMT related disorder (PMID:22903915, PM5_P). In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.701, PP3_P). It is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.000026, PM2_M). Therefore, this variant is classified as pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline.
MGZ Medical Genetics Center RCV000000573 SCV002581628 pathogenic Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 63 2022-07-29 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
OMIM RCV000000573 SCV000020722 pathogenic Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 63 2008-11-01 no assertion criteria provided literature only

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