ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):c.4414T>C (p.Phe1472Leu)

dbSNP: rs1690331819
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Total submissions: 1
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Invitae RCV001205652 SCV001376921 likely pathogenic Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts 2019-09-09 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant identified in the SCN1A gene is located in the transmembrane D3-S6 region of the resulting protein (PMID: 25348405, 18804930), but it is unclear how this variant impacts the function of this protein. This variant has been observed to be de novo in an individual affected with seizures (Invitae). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces phenylalanine with leucine at codon 1472 of the SCN1A protein (p.Phe1472Leu). The phenylalanine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between phenylalanine and leucine. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.

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