Total submissions: 1
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labcorp Genetics |
RCV002928461 | SCV003269084 | pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94 | 2023-05-22 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CHD2-related conditions (Invitae). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1152 of the CHD2 protein (p.Arg1152Gln). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 27, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2058262). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Arg1152 amino acid residue in CHD2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 32238909, 33619735). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant  is likely to be tolerated. |