ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):c.3823-14C>T

gnomAD frequency: 0.00005  dbSNP: rs536966266
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV001404673 SCV001606580 likely benign Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5; Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 2024-01-24 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV003479325 SCV004222791 benign not specified 2023-11-16 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: RTEL1 c.3725-14C>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 1587908 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0013 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within South Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.2 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RTEL1 causing Dyskeratosis Congenita (Hoyeraal Hreidarsson Syndrome) phenotype (0.0011), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of South Asian origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3725-14C>T in individuals affected with Dyskeratosis Congenita (Hoyeraal Hreidarsson Syndrome) and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One submitter has reported clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and has classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign.

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