ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_001360.3(DHCR7):c.356A>T (p.His119Leu)

dbSNP: rs28938174
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Total submissions: 5
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
GeneDx RCV000274996 SCV000329332 pathogenic not provided 2016-09-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The H119L missense pathogenic variant has been reported previously in association with SLOS (Witsch-Baumgartner et al., 2001).
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000007182 SCV002247477 pathogenic Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome 2022-09-02 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant is present in population databases (rs28938174, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 119 of the DHCR7 protein (p.His119Leu). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (PMID: 9683613). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DHCR7 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6780).
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV000007182 SCV002802353 likely pathogenic Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome 2022-01-11 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV004585991 SCV005077629 uncertain significance not specified 2024-04-17 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: DHCR7 c.356A>T (p.His119Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 250946 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.356A>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome (Waterham_1998, Witsch-Baumgartner_2001). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 9683613, 11175299). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6780). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic.
OMIM RCV000007182 SCV000027378 pathogenic Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome 1998-08-01 no assertion criteria provided literature only

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