ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_001759.4(CCND2):c.842C>G (p.Pro281Arg)

dbSNP: rs587777622
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV001384753 SCV001584397 pathogenic not provided 2020-03-21 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has been reported to affect CCND2 protein function (PMID: 24705253). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus (MPPH) syndrome (PMID: 24705253, Invitae). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 143985). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline with arginine at codon 281 of the CCND2 protein (p.Pro281Arg). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and arginine.
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences RCV003390829 SCV004110535 uncertain significance CCND2-related disorder 2023-01-15 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The CCND2 c.842C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro281Arg. This variant, as well as additional variants at the same amino acid (p.Pro281Ser, p.Pro281Leu, and p.Pro281Ala) have been been documented in individuals with megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome (MPPH) (Mirzaa et al. 2014. PubMed ID:24705253; Supplementary Table 3, Patient 21, Helbig et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 26795593; Sameshima et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31957131). Of note, these variants were documented as de novo in some cases (Mirzaa et al. 2014. PubMed ID:24705253; Supplementary Table 3, Patient 21, Helbig et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 26795593) and in others inheritance was not noted or not determined. This variant has not been reported in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. While this variant may be causative, given the mosaic nature, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.
OMIM RCV000133499 SCV000188573 pathogenic Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 3 2014-05-01 no assertion criteria provided literature only
GeneReviews RCV000133499 SCV000328929 not provided Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 3 no assertion provided literature only

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