ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_001844.5(COL2A1):c.1105G>C (p.Gly369Arg)

dbSNP: rs1085307657
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
GeneDx RCV000490025 SCV000576954 pathogenic not provided 2024-09-09 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Occurs in the triple helical domain and replaces a glycine in a canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; missense substitution of a canonical glycine residue is expected to disrupt normal protein folding and function, and this is an established mechanism of disease (PMID: 34007986); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34007986)
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute RCV002470878 SCV002766964 pathogenic Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita 2022-09-02 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0103 - Dominant negative and loss of function are known mechanisms of disease in this gene and are associated with COL2A1-related disorders. Loss of function variants have been reported to cause Stickler syndrome, whereas missense variants with a dominant negative effect on protein function result in spondyloepiphyseal or spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia (OMIM, PMID: 35052477, 15895462). (I) 0107 - This gene is associated with autosomal dominant disease. (I) 0115 - Variants in this gene are known to have variable expressivity (GeneReviews). (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from glycine to arginine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0301 - Variant is absent from gnomAD (both v2 and v3). (SP) 0501 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be damaging by multiple in silico tools or highly conserved with a major amino acid change. (SP) 0601 - Variant affects the glycine in the well-established functional G-X-Y repeats (DECIPHER). (SP) 0704 - Another missense variant comparable to the one identified in this case has limited previous evidence for pathogenicity. An alternative change to an aspartic acid has been reported in a family with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita or a related phenotype (PMID: 25604898). (SP) 0803 - This variant has limited previous evidence of pathogenicity in an individual (ClinVar). (SP) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign

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