ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_001846.4(COL4A2):c.1597-1G>A

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs745376502
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina RCV000779127 SCV000915621 uncertain significance Porencephaly 2 2017-12-06 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The COL4A2 c.1597-1G>A variant occurs in a canonical splice site (acceptor) and is therefore predicted to disrupt or distort the normal gene product. It was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018) and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score for this variant, it could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene and cDNA change. No publications were found based on this search. Due to the potential impact of splice acceptor variants and the lack of clarifying evidence, this variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for porencephaly. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population.
Invitae RCV002535647 SCV003466115 likely pathogenic not provided 2022-01-10 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 632208). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL4A2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs745376502, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 22 of the COL4A2 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in COL4A2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22333902, 30315939). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the effect of this variant on mRNA splicing is currently unknown. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.

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