ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_002691.4(POLD1):c.2397C>A (p.Phe799Leu)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs878854535
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Invitae RCV000230550 SCV000287570 uncertain significance Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 2023-03-23 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 799 of the POLD1 protein (p.Phe799Leu). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. RNA analysis performed to evaluate the impact of this missense change on mRNA splicing indicates it does not significantly alter splicing (Invitae). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLD1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 239288). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLD1-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database.
GeneDx RCV001770196 SCV002002682 uncertain significance not provided 2023-07-05 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20951805)
Ambry Genetics RCV002450687 SCV002738480 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2022-09-30 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.F799L variant (also known as c.2397C>A), located in coding exon 19 of the POLD1 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2397. The phenylalanine at codon 799 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

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