Total submissions: 3
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene |
RCV000730674 | SCV000242247 | uncertain significance | not provided | 2013-04-24 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | p.Asn72Ser (AAC>AGC): c.215 A>G in exon 2 of the POLG gene (NM_002693.2). The Asn72Ser missense change in the POLG gene has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. It was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Asn72Ser alters a highly conserved position in the DNA polymerase subunit gamma-1 protein and several in-silico algorithms predict it may be damaging to the structure/function of the protein. However, the amino acid substitution is conservative as both Asparagine and Serine are uncharged, polar amino acid residues. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether Asn72Ser is a disease-causing mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in INFANT-EPI panel(s). |
Eurofins Ntd Llc |
RCV000730674 | SCV000858428 | uncertain significance | not provided | 2017-11-29 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
Labcorp Genetics |
RCV003626609 | SCV004513623 | uncertain significance | Progressive sclerosing poliodystrophy | 2023-02-18 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 72 of the POLG protein (p.Asn72Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 206567). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt POLG protein function. |