ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_002878.4(RAD51D):c.480G>C (p.Gln160His)

dbSNP: rs1567728219
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000694930 SCV000823399 uncertain significance Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 4 2018-04-11 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RAD51D-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamine with histidine at codon 160 of the RAD51D protein (p.Gln160His). The glutamine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamine and histidine. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 5 of the RAD51D coding sequence, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon.
Ambry Genetics RCV001023092 SCV001184914 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2018-08-20 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The c.480G>C variant (also known as p.Q160H), located in coding exon 5 of the RAD51D gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 480. The amino acid change results in glutamine to histidine at codon 160, an amino acid with highly similar properties. However, this change occurs in the last base pair of coding exon 5, which makes it likely to have some effect on normal mRNA splicing. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

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