ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_003079.5(SMARCE1):c.394G>A (p.Ala132Thr)

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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV002357607 SCV002621920 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2023-10-12 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.A132T variant (also known as c.394G>A), located in coding exon 6 of the SMARCE1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 394. The alanine at codon 132 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been detected in multiple individuals with no reported features of Coffin-Siris syndrome (Ambry internal data). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Missense and in-frame variants in SMARCE1 are known to cause neurodevelopmental disorders; however, such associations with increased risk of meningiomas are exceedingly rare (Kosho T et al. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2014 Sep;166C(3):262-75; Smith JM et al. Nat Genet. 2013 Mar;45(3):295-8). Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with an increased risk of meningiomas is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with Coffin-Siris syndrome is unlikely.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV003638829 SCV004535857 uncertain significance Familial meningioma 2024-08-28 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 132 of the SMARCE1 protein (p.Ala132Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1736416). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SMARCE1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

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