ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_003242.6(TGFBR2):c.1178G>A (p.Cys393Tyr)

dbSNP: rs886039106
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV000253481 SCV000320065 pathogenic Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection 2017-07-06 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.C393Y pathogenic mutation (also known as c.1178G>A), located in coding exon 4 of the TGFBR2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1178. The cysteine at codon 393 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties, and is located in a protein kinase domain. This alteration was confirmed as de novo in a proband whose clinical presentation is consistent with Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS). Another alteration at the same codon, p.C393G (c.1177T>G), has been observed in an individual with LDS (Frischmeyer-Guerrerio PA et al. Sci Transl Med 2013; 5(195):195ra94) and in a thoracic aortic disease cohort (Jondeau G et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2016 Dec;9:548-558); however, clinical details were limited. Based on the supporting evidence, p.C393Y is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.
Invitae RCV000253481 SCV002991592 pathogenic Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection 2022-03-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TGFBR2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 264260). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with TGFBR2-related conditions (Invitae). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 393 of the TGFBR2 protein (p.Cys393Tyr).

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