Total submissions: 4
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics | RCV000768574 | SCV001146810 | likely pathogenic | Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 18 | 2019-09-25 | criteria provided, single submitter | curation | This variant is interpreted as a Likely pathogenic for Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 18, autosomal recessive. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2, PVS1-Strong. |
Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, |
RCV000768574 | SCV001430792 | likely pathogenic | Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 18 | 2020-05-28 | criteria provided, single submitter | research | The homozygous p.Trp107Ter variant in DEGS1 was identified by our study in an individual with hypomyelinating leukodystrophy (PMID: 30620337). The p.Trp107Ter variant in DEGS1 has also been reported in 3 additional individuals with hypomyelinating leukodystrophy, segregated with disease in 3 affected relatives from 1 family (PMID: 30620337), and has been identified in 0.003% (1/30616) of South Asian chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs1382083552). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This variant has also been reported pathogenic by OMIM in ClinVar (Variation ID: 626330). The presence of this variant in 4 affected homozygotes increases the likelihood that the p.Trp107Ter variant is pathogenic (PMID: 30620337). This nonsense variant leads to a premature termination codon at position 107, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. While there is some evidence to suggest that loss of function of the DEGS1 gene is a disease mechanism in autosomal recessive hypomyelinating leukodystrophy, this association is not yet strongly established based on the criteria laid out in Tayoun, 2018 (PMID: 30192042). In summary, although additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance, this variant is likely pathogenic. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PVS1_Strong, PM2, PM3, PP1 (Richards 2015). |
Revvity Omics, |
RCV000768574 | SCV003827526 | pathogenic | Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 18 | 2022-07-27 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
OMIM | RCV000768574 | SCV000899278 | pathogenic | Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 18 | 2019-04-30 | no assertion criteria provided | literature only |