ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_003907.3(EIF2B5):c.1712G>T (p.Cys571Phe)

dbSNP: rs375421867
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina RCV001148892 SCV001309813 uncertain significance Vanishing white matter disease 2018-01-13 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV001148892 SCV002777849 uncertain significance Vanishing white matter disease 2022-04-20 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV002559432 SCV003463229 uncertain significance not provided 2021-09-17 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces cysteine with phenylalanine at codon 571 of the EIF2B5 protein (p.Cys571Phe). The cysteine residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between cysteine and phenylalanine. This variant is present in population databases (rs375421867, ExAC 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with EIF2B5-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

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