ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_004208.4(AIFM1):c.1388G>T (p.Arg463Ile)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00012  dbSNP: rs202219398
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine RCV000235074 SCV000292347 likely pathogenic Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease X-linked recessive 4 2015-08-18 criteria provided, single submitter research Likely pathogenic based on conservation and prediction scores (Phylop, Polyphen, SIFT, MutationTaster) and consistent with neuropathy of patient. Patient also had Sotos syndrome with de novo frameshift insertion in NSD1
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000538656 SCV000658927 benign Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy X; Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 2024-01-31 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
GeneDx RCV000837953 SCV000979815 likely benign not provided 2021-01-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26257172, 32376792)
Practice for Gait Abnormalities, David Pomarino, Competency Network Toe Walking c/o Practice Pomarino RCV003319977 SCV004023413 likely pathogenic Tip-toe gait 2021-03-12 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing Hereditary motor sensory neuropathy (HMSN), also known as Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (CMT), is the most commonly inherited peripheral polyneuropathy. It constitutes a group of inherited, progressive, motor and sensory peripheral nerve disorders with properties of demyelination, axonal degeneration, or both. It is classified by clinical characteristics, modes of inheritance, electrophysiologic features, metabolic defects, and specific gene markers. Our patients all walk on tiptoe, so they show similar symptoms. When we genetically test them with our toe walking panel, we find that around 90 per cent of them have a genetic variant that explains their toe walking. These can be assigned, for example, to the area of myopathies (such as variants of the COL6A3 gene), the area of hereditary neuropathies (such as variants of the KMT2C gene) or the area of metabolic diseases (such as variants of the PYGM gene). In a smaller group of patients with almost identical symptoms, no abnormality is found in the genes of our panel, but spastic paraplegia can be detected. In another small group of our toe walkers, no abnormalities can be detected in the genes analysed in our toe walking panel, nor do they suffer from spastic paraplegia, as is also the case with healthy children. In contrast to these, however, they show a tiptoe gait. These patients suffer from infantile cerebral palsy, in which toe walking can also be observed.

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