ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_004415.4(DSP):c.6566G>A (p.Arg2189Gln)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00011  dbSNP: rs766933370
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV000588624 SCV000698444 uncertain significance not provided 2017-06-26 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: The DSP c.6566G>A (p.Arg2189Gln) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 4/4 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant (SNPsandGO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 4/121402 control chromosomes, predominantly observed in the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.000288 (3/10406). This frequency is about 12 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic DSP variant (0.000025), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of African origin. However, the possibility of sublinical cardiac disease in the ExAC cohort of 4 individuals cannot be excluded . The variant has been reported in the literature in one arrythmia patient, without strong evidence for causality. The variant has not, to our knowledge, been reported by databases or reputable clinical labs. Taken together, this variant is classified as VUS-possibly benign.
Invitae RCV000707496 SCV000836596 benign Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma; Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8 2023-12-31 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health RCV001178829 SCV001343373 uncertain significance Cardiomyopathy 2023-03-31 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 2189 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with arrhythmia (PMID: 26688388) and in an individual affected with left ventricular hypertrabeculation (PMID: 28798025). This variant has been identified in 9/282868 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Ambry Genetics RCV002367993 SCV002665276 uncertain significance Cardiovascular phenotype 2021-11-09 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.R2189Q variant (also known as c.6566G>A), located in coding exon 24 of the DSP gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6566. The arginine at codon 2189 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a cardiac genetic testing cohort with limited clinical details and an additional alteration in a different cardiac-related gene, as well as in an individual with left ventricular hypertrabeculation (Chanavat V et al. Clin Chim Acta, 2016 Jan;453:80-5; Miszalski-Jamka K et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2017 Aug;10:). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

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