ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_004415.4(DSP):c.7096C>T (p.Arg2366Cys)

dbSNP: rs28931610
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine RCV000610244 SCV000710898 uncertain significance not specified 2016-06-16 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Pathogenic. The p.Arg2366Cy s variant in DSP has been reported in the compound heterozygous state in 1 indiv idual with clinical features of Naxos disease (skin fragility and woolly hair sy ndrome; Whittock 2002), but has not been identified in large population studies. A different amino acid change (p.Arg2366His) at the same codon has been reporte d in the homozygous state in 1 individual with clinical features of Naxos diseas e and segregated with disease in 4 affected family members (Al-Owain 2011). Howe ver, neither family presented with a cardiac phenotype. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Arg2366Cys variant may impac t the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pat hogenicity. When inherited in a recessive manner, variants in DSP can result in ARVC or DCM with woolly hair and keratoderma or other skin findings (Norgett 200 0, Alcalai 2003). In summary, while there is some suspicion for a pathogenic rol e, the clinical significance of the p.Arg2366Cys variant is uncertain.
Invitae RCV001851908 SCV002137315 pathogenic Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma; Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8 2023-11-17 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 2366 of the DSP protein (p.Arg2366Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autosomal recessive Carvajal syndrome (PMID: 11841538, 30133754). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 16841). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant disrupts the p.Arg2366 amino acid residue in DSP. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 20738328). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
OMIM RCV003233072 SCV000038614 pathogenic Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma 2002-02-01 no assertion criteria provided literature only

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