ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_004429.5(EFNB1):c.161C>T (p.Pro54Leu)

dbSNP: rs104894801
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Total submissions: 5
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
GeneDx RCV000478350 SCV000564960 pathogenic not provided 2024-05-17 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Has been reported in affected individuals segregating with disease in unrelated families with features of EFNB1-related craniofrontonasal dysplasia (PMID: 15124102, 31837199, 16685650); note this variant has been listed using alternate c. nomenclature (c.862C>T) in PMID: 15124102; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect (PMID: 20565770); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18043713, 31837199, 15124102, 16685650, 20565770)
Department of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital RCV000012474 SCV001437561 likely pathogenic Craniofrontonasal syndrome criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic Center RCV000012474 SCV002568250 pathogenic Craniofrontonasal syndrome 2022-06-27 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing PS3, PS4_Supporting, PM1, PM2, PM5_Supporting, PP3
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000478350 SCV003445081 pathogenic not provided 2022-05-28 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 54 of the EFNB1 protein (p.Pro54Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with craniofrontonasal syndrome (PMID: 15124102, 16685650, 18043713, 31837199). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as 862C>T. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects EFNB1 function (PMID: 20565770). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 11708).
OMIM RCV000012474 SCV000032708 pathogenic Craniofrontonasal syndrome 2004-06-01 no assertion criteria provided literature only

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