ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_004463.3(FGD1):c.1564C>T (p.Arg522Cys)

dbSNP: rs398124159
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) RCV000480896 SCV000343038 uncertain significance not provided 2018-03-06 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
GeneDx RCV000480896 SCV000571198 likely pathogenic not provided 2016-08-10 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The R522C variant in the FGD1 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The R522C variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. A missense variants in the same amino acid residue (R522H) has been reported in one family with Aarskog-Scott syndrome (Schwartz et al., 2000), supporting the functional importance of this region of the protein. The R522C variant is a strong candidate for a pathogenic variant, however the possibility it may be a rare benign variant cannot be excluded.

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