Total submissions: 2
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene |
RCV000438114 | SCV000535437 | uncertain significance | not provided | 2016-12-29 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the QARS gene. The T520M variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The T520M variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The T520M variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. |
Labcorp Genetics |
RCV001238962 | SCV001411802 | uncertain significance | Diffuse cerebral and cerebellar atrophy - intractable seizures - progressive microcephaly syndrome | 2022-07-29 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 520 of the QARS protein (p.Thr520Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs764216449, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with QARS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 392210). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. |