ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_005262.3(GFER):c.566C>G (p.Ser189Ter)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00002  dbSNP: rs373135339
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV000622535 SCV000742502 pathogenic Inborn genetic diseases 2017-07-21 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV003479177 SCV004222767 pathogenic Congenital cataract-progressive muscular hypotonia-hearing loss-developmental delay syndrome 2023-11-16 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: GFER c.566C>G (p.Ser189X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein, which is a known mechanism for disease. While this variant is not expected to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is predicted to disrupt the last 17 amino acids of the protein. Variants downstream of this position, such as p.Arg194His, have been reported in association with disease (HGMD database; PMIDs: 19409522, 28155230) and classified as pathogenic in ClinVar. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 250730 control chromosomes (i.e., 7 heterozygotes, no homozygotes; gnomAD v2 Exomes dataset). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.566C>G in individuals affected with Congenital Cataract-Progressive Muscular Hypotonia-Hearing Loss-Developmental Delay Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One submitter has reported clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and has classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.

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