ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_005559.4(LAMA1):c.485G>A (p.Arg162His)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00011  dbSNP: rs759415734
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV001960968 SCV002239305 uncertain significance not provided 2023-12-06 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 162 of the LAMA1 protein (p.Arg162His). This variant is present in population databases (rs759415734, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LAMA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1463281). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute RCV002272545 SCV002557752 uncertain significance Ataxia - intellectual disability - oculomotor apraxia - cerebellar cysts syndrome 2022-02-02 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3C. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with Poretti-Boltshauser syndrome (MIM#615960). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from arginine to histidine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.01 for a recessive condition (37 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - An alternative amino acid change at the same position has been observed in gnomAD (v2) (4 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0503 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be tolerated by multiple in silico tools or not conserved in placental mammals with a minor amino acid change. (SB) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated laminin N-terminal domain (UniProt, NCBI). (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. However, a missense variant of stronger grantham change (p.(Arg162Cys)) has been reported as a VUS (LOVD). (I) 0807 - This variant has no previous evidence of pathogenicity. (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics RCV001960968 SCV005193231 uncertain significance not provided criteria provided, single submitter not provided

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