ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_005591.4(MRE11):c.402+1G>A

gnomAD frequency: 0.00002  dbSNP: rs929767929
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV001021683 SCV001183330 likely pathogenic Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2018-11-27 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The c.402+1G>A intronic variant results from a G to A substitution one nucleotide after coding exon 4 of the MRE11A gene. This nucleotide position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. Using the BDGP and ESEfinder splice site prediction tools, this alteration is predicted to abolish the native splice donor site; however, direct evidence is unavailable. Alterations that disrupt the canonical splice site are expected to cause aberrant splicing, resulting in an abnormal protein or a transcript that is subject to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is classified as likely pathogenic.
Invitae RCV002549542 SCV003453023 likely pathogenic Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 2023-12-26 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 5 of the MRE11 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in MRE11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23080121, 23912341). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRE11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 824512). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.
Baylor Genetics RCV003467663 SCV004193851 likely pathogenic Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 2023-05-03 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing

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