Total submissions: 4
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labcorp Genetics |
RCV001068539 | SCV001233656 | uncertain significance | Congenital myasthenic syndrome 5 | 2022-03-09 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of congenital myasthenic syndrome (PMID: 23553736). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects COLQ function (PMID: 23553736). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 861918). This variant is present in population databases (rs368932156, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 452 of the COLQ protein (p.Arg452Cys). |
Revvity Omics, |
RCV001068539 | SCV003829895 | uncertain significance | Congenital myasthenic syndrome 5 | 2019-05-01 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
Baylor Genetics | RCV001068539 | SCV004214439 | likely pathogenic | Congenital myasthenic syndrome 5 | 2024-02-18 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, |
RCV004689980 | SCV005186120 | uncertain significance | not specified | 2024-05-01 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Variant summary: COLQ c.1354C>T (p.Arg452Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.5e-05 in 1614102 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in COLQ causing Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (2.5e-05 vs 0.0014), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1354C>T has been reported in the literature as a compound heterozygous genotype in individuals affected with Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (example, Nakata_2013, Cho_2020, Horibe_2023). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function (example, Nakata_2013). The most pronounced variant effect results in less than 50% of normal acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in-vitro and protein mislocalization. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 37238317, 23553736).ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 861918). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. |