ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.1052-2A>C

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs876660957
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Total submissions: 3
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV000222834 SCV000278790 likely pathogenic Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2023-03-10 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The c.1052-2A>C intronic variant results from an A to C substitution two nucleotides upstream from coding exon 8 in the RAD50 gene. This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This nucleotide position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will weaken the native splice acceptor site and will result in the creation or strengthening of a novel splice acceptor site. RNA studies have demonstrated that this alteration results in abnormal splicing in the set of samples tested (Ambry internal data). Alterations that disrupt the canonical splice site are expected to cause aberrant splicing, resulting in an abnormal protein or a transcript that is subject to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is classified as likely pathogenic.
Invitae RCV000222834 SCV000548025 likely pathogenic Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2023-10-13 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 7 of the RAD50 gene. RNA analysis indicates that disruption of this splice site induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PMID: 30067863). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 234249). Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site results in activation of a cryptic splice site and introduces a premature termination codon (Invitae). The resulting mRNA is expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.
Baylor Genetics RCV003469105 SCV004207425 likely pathogenic Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder 2022-10-18 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing

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