ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.687del (p.Ser229fs)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00042  dbSNP: rs760146707
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV000164362 SCV000214996 pathogenic Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2023-04-28 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The c.687delT pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 5 of the RAD50 gene, results from a deletion of one nucleotide at nucleotide position 687, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.S229Rfs*6). This alteration was first reported in 2/151 Finnish familial breast/ovarian cancer individuals as well as in 6/1000 cancer free controls (Heikkinen K, J. Med. Genet. 2003 Dec; 40(12):e131). In a case control study of 317 consecutive newly diagnosed Finnish breast cancer patients and 1000 geographically matched healthy controls, eight breast cancer patients and six controls were carriers (95% CI 1.5–12.5, P = 0.008). Haplotype analysis suggests this is a Finnish founder mutation (Heikkinen K, Carcinogenesis 2006 Aug; 27(8):1). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.
Counsyl RCV000409900 SCV000488545 likely pathogenic Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder 2016-06-13 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Invitae RCV000164362 SCV000628316 pathogenic Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2023-09-14 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this premature translational stop signal affects RAD50 function (PMID: 14684699, 16385572, 16474176). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 185010). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer in that population (PMID: 14684699, 16385572, 16474176, 25452441). It is commonly reported in individuals of Finnish ancestry (PMID: 14684699, 16385572, 16474176, 25452441). This variant is present in population databases (rs760146707, gnomAD 0.4%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser229Argfs*6) in the RAD50 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RAD50 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19409520).
Baylor Genetics RCV000409900 SCV004207437 pathogenic Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder 2022-06-15 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing

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