ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_005993.5(TBCD):c.880C>T (p.Arg294Trp)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs1064796675
Minimum review status: Collection method:
Minimum conflict level:
ClinVar version:
Total submissions: 3
Download table as spreadsheet
Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
GeneDx RCV000479322 SCV000573625 uncertain significance not provided 2017-03-06 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The R294W variant in the TBCD gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The R294W variant is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The R294W variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret R294W as a variant of uncertain significance.
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV000764151 SCV000895148 uncertain significance Early-onset progressive diffuse brain atrophy-microcephaly-muscle weakness-optic atrophy syndrome 2018-10-31 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Invitae RCV000479322 SCV003021708 pathogenic not provided 2023-09-15 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423874). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TBCD protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with progressive early-onset encephalopathy with brain atrophy and thin corpus callosum (PMID: 32705489). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 294 of the TBCD protein (p.Arg294Trp).

The information on this website is not intended for direct diagnostic use or medical decision-making without review by a genetics professional. Individuals should not change their health behavior solely on the basis of information contained on this website. Neither the University of Utah nor the National Institutes of Health independently verfies the submitted information. If you have questions about the information contained on this website, please see a health care professional.