ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.946C>A (p.Pro316Thr)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs1297000505
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Invitae RCV000795027 SCV000934465 uncertain significance Cowden syndrome 2018-10-02 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PIK3CA-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline with threonine at codon 316 of the PIK3CA protein (p.Pro316Thr). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between proline and threonine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Ambry Genetics RCV002442631 SCV002683223 uncertain significance Inborn genetic diseases 2021-06-25 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.P316T variant (also known as c.946C>A), located in coding exon 4 of the PIK3CA gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 946. The proline at codon 316 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

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