ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_007194.4(CHEK2):c.1530G>C (p.Gln510His)

dbSNP: rs1569104011
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health RCV000773172 SCV000906726 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2019-03-05 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV001236259 SCV001408975 uncertain significance Familial cancer of breast 2022-09-02 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHEK2-related conditions. This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 510 of the CHEK2 protein (p.Gln510His). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 628613). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Ambry Genetics RCV000773172 SCV005558594 likely benign Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2024-10-30 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System RCV001356114 SCV001551187 uncertain significance Malignant tumor of breast no assertion criteria provided clinical testing The CHEK2 p.Gln510His variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in the dbSNP, ClinVar, Cosmic, MutDB, or Zhejiang University databases. The variant was not identified in the following control databases: the 1000 Genomes Project, the NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project, the Exome Aggregation Consortium (August 8th 2016), or the Genome Aggregation Database (Feb 27, 2017). The p.Gln510 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 2 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance.

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