ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.572T>A (p.Val191Asp)

dbSNP: rs80357142
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Total submissions: 6
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV000164187 SCV000214807 likely benign Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2018-12-19 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
GeneDx RCV000481606 SCV000570480 uncertain significance not provided 2023-05-03 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Published functional studies demonstrate homology directed-repair activity and cell survival comparable to wild-type, but reduced protein expression and single-strand annealing activity (Towler et al., 2013; Starita et al., 2018; Billaud et al., 2021); Also known as 691T>A; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15385441, 23161852, 31131967, 30219179, 9788437, 20215511, 34749799, 37090572, 29884841, 27535533, 32377563)
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health RCV000164187 SCV000905043 likely benign Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2016-01-14 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV000779902 SCV000916804 uncertain significance not specified 2018-09-25 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: BRCA1 c.572T>A (p.Val191Asp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.1e-06 in 246176 control chromosomes (gnomAD). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.572T>A in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer has been reported. A functional study, Towler_2013, found the variant to act comparable to wild type in HDR activity. However, the SSA activity was significantly decreased (~40% of WT activity), although the protein expression was also reduced. Two ClinVar submission from clinical diagnostic laboratories (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance and likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.
Invitae RCV001343980 SCV001538006 likely benign Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome 2023-07-06 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1) RCV000112745 SCV000145631 uncertain significance Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 2002-05-29 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing

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