ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_017433.5(MYO3A):c.315del (p.Gly106fs)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00009  dbSNP: rs777580042
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories RCV000507261 SCV000604418 likely pathogenic not specified 2017-02-02 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
GeneDx RCV001799672 SCV002043833 uncertain significance not provided 2021-06-21 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533, 31589614)
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV001799672 SCV002125449 pathogenic not provided 2023-09-25 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly106Aspfs*3) in the MYO3A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MYO3A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12032315, 23990876). This variant is present in population databases (rs777580042, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYO3A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 439958). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine RCV004017654 SCV004848845 likely pathogenic Rare genetic deafness 2022-11-03 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.Gly106AspfsX3 variant in MYO3A has not been reported in individuals with nonsyndromic hearing loss and was reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 439958). It has been identified in 5/3046 South Asian chromosomes by gnomAD (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). This variant is predicted to cause a frameshift, which alters the protein’s amino acid sequence beginning at position 106 and leads to a premature termination codon 3 amino acids downstream. This alteration is then predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Loss of function of the MYO3A gene is an established disease mechanism in autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss. In summary, although additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2_supporting, PVS1.

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