ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_018238.4(AGK):c.518+1G>A

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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Diagnostic and Treatment Unit for Congenital Metabolic Diseases, Hopital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela (CHUS) RCV002283348 SCV002571713 pathogenic Sengers syndrome 2021-12-15 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV003492749 SCV004240842 pathogenic AGK-related disorder 2023-12-01 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: AGK c.518+1G>A is located in a canonical splice-site and is predicted to affect mRNA splicing resulting in a significantly altered protein due to either exon skipping, shortening, or inclusion of intronic material. Two computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing. A recent report confirmed this prediction, by demonstrating that the variant resulted in aberrant splicing in a patient derived sample (Barbosa-Gouveia_2021). The variant allele was absent in 251244 chromosomes (gnomAD v2.1). The variant has been reported in two homozygous patients affected with Sengers Syndrome (e.g. Jou_2019, Barbosa-Gouveia_2021a, Barbosa-Gouveia_2021b). One of these studies also reported in vitro functional evidence, demonstrating reduced electron flow through the mitochondrial respiratory chain, and spectrophotometry revealed decreased activity of OXPHOS complexes I and V (Barbosa-Gouveia_2021b). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30634555, 34440436, 34948281). One submitter has cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.

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