Total submissions: 2
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York Genome Center | RCV001263335 | SCV001441376 | uncertain significance | Autism; Seizure; Intellectual disability | 2020-02-21 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | The c.717G>A (p.Met239Ile) variant identified in the MAGEL2 gene substitutes a conserved Methionine for Isoleucine at amino acid 239/1250 (coding exon 1/1).This variant is found with low frequency in gnomAD (14 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes, allele frequency: 8.14e-5), suggesting it is not a common benign variant in the populations represented in this database. In silico algorithms predict this variant to be Neutral (Provean; score: 0.19) and Damaging (SIFT; score:0.043) to the function of the canonical transcript. This variant is absent from ClinVar and to our current knowledge has not been reported in affected individuals in the literature. The p.Met239 residue is within the large N-terminal Proline-rich domain of MAGEL2 (UniProtKB: Q9UJ55). MAGEL2 is within the imprinted Prader-Willi/Angelman region on chromosome 15q11-15q13, and pathogenic variants in MAGEL2 are located on the paternal allele. While most pathogenic variants in MAGEL2 are nonsense and frameshift, recently the first pathogenic missense variant has been described in an affected individual [PMID:31397880], suggesting missense variants can be a mechanism of disease. This variant was determined to be paternally inherited in a proband submitted for clinical WGS testing. The c.717G>A (p.Met239Ile) variant identified in the MAGEL2 gene is reported here as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. |
Invitae | RCV002541610 | SCV003501949 | likely benign | not provided | 2024-01-22 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing |