ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_019098.5(CNGB3):c.1320+4A>G

gnomAD frequency: 0.00002  dbSNP: rs1026427970
Minimum review status: Collection method:
Minimum conflict level:
ClinVar version:
Total submissions: 3
Download table as spreadsheet
Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV001379168 SCV001576918 pathogenic not provided 2023-09-26 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change falls in intron 11 of the CNGB3 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CNGB3 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with achromatopsia (PMID: 27479814, 28795510; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 427703). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp RCV000498797 SCV004029596 likely pathogenic Achromatopsia 3 2023-07-27 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant summary: CNGB3 c.1320+4A>G alters a conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 3/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing, while 1 tool predicts that it weakens the canonical 5' splicing donor site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant was absent in 250378 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1320+4A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Achromatopsia (Langlo_2016, Mayer_2017, Ganapathi_2022), and some were reported as compound heterozygous with other (likely) pathogenic variants. These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 27479814, 28795510, 35672425). Two submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. One submitter classified the variant as pathogenic, and one classified it as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic.
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Institute for Ophthalmic Research RCV000498797 SCV000575849 uncertain significance Achromatopsia 3 2017-03-27 no assertion criteria provided research

The information on this website is not intended for direct diagnostic use or medical decision-making without review by a genetics professional. Individuals should not change their health behavior solely on the basis of information contained on this website. Neither the University of Utah nor the National Institutes of Health independently verfies the submitted information. If you have questions about the information contained on this website, please see a health care professional.