ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):c.1514C>T (p.Pro505Leu)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00001  dbSNP: rs770934745
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina RCV000304077 SCV000358752 uncertain significance Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4 2018-01-12 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000797513 SCV000937073 uncertain significance Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C 2021-09-01 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces proline with leucine at codon 505 of the PLEKHG5 protein (p.Pro505Leu). The proline residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and leucine. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLEKHG5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 297957). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

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