ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):c.5083G>A (p.Gly1695Ser)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00004  dbSNP: rs946594196
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV002493820 SCV002798314 uncertain significance Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6; Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV 2022-02-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Ambry Genetics RCV002547606 SCV003739023 uncertain significance Inborn genetic diseases 2022-06-28 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The c.5083G>A (p.G1695S) alteration is located in exon 29 (coding exon 28) of the CACNA1H gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5083, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1695 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV003771038 SCV004594871 uncertain significance Idiopathic generalized epilepsy; Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV 2023-09-15 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1695 of the CACNA1H protein (p.Gly1695Ser). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CACNA1H protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1049356). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1H-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%).
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System RCV001355362 SCV001550232 uncertain significance not provided no assertion criteria provided clinical testing The CACNA1H p.Gly1689Ser variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in ClinVar or LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs946594196) and in control databases in 3 of 271274 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00001106 (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the European (non-Finnish) population in 3 of 123842 chromosomes (freq: 0.000024), but was not observed in the African, Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), Other, or South Asian populations. The p.Gly1689 residue is conserved across mammals and other organisms, and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) suggest that the variant may impact the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance.

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