Total submissions: 4
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eurofins Ntd Llc |
RCV000180367 | SCV000232780 | uncertain significance | not provided | 2014-06-11 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
Labcorp Genetics |
RCV000180367 | SCV001023093 | benign | not provided | 2024-12-02 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
Genetic Services Laboratory, |
RCV001818445 | SCV002066188 | uncertain significance | not specified | 2019-01-10 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, |
RCV001818445 | SCV004021210 | likely benign | not specified | 2023-06-08 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Variant summary: MCPH1 c.1480G>A (p.Ala494Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00083 in 249454 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0012 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is higher than the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MCPH1 causing Primary microcephaly phenotype (0.00091), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Non-Finnish European origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1480G>A in individuals affected with Primary microcephaly and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as benign, and one laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. |