ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_024675.4(PALB2):c.712A>G (p.Arg238Gly)

dbSNP: rs779278389
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Ambry Genetics RCV000214112 SCV000277611 uncertain significance Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome 2023-08-07 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The p.R238G variant (also known as c.712A>G), located in coding exon 4 of the PALB2 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 712. The arginine at codon 238 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved on limited sequence alignment. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000692131 SCV000819940 uncertain significance Familial cancer of breast 2024-11-25 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 238 of the PALB2 protein (p.Arg238Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs779278389, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PALB2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 233268). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The glycine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
GeneDx RCV001566064 SCV001789531 uncertain significance not provided 2019-06-13 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV002485431 SCV002778198 uncertain significance Familial cancer of breast; Fanconi anemia complementation group N; Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 3 2022-03-01 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing

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