Total submissions: 2
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Counsyl | RCV000669259 | SCV000793994 | uncertain significance | Usher syndrome type 1F | 2017-09-06 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, |
RCV000669259 | SCV003761033 | uncertain significance | Usher syndrome type 1F | 2023-01-24 | criteria provided, single submitter | curation | The p.Gln1578Ter variant in PCDH15 has been reported in 7 individuals with Usher syndrome type 1F (PMID: 28281779, 32747562), segregated with disease in 10 affected relatives from 5 families (PMID: 28281779, 32747562), and has been identified in 0.003% (1/30614) of South Asian chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP ID: rs758204385). Although this variant has been seen in the general population in a heterozygous state, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID#: 553746) and has been interpreted as a variant of uncertain significance by Counsyl. Of the 7 affected individuals, all of those were homozygotes, which increases the likelihood that the p.Gln1578Ter variant is pathogenic (PMID: 28281779, 32747562). This nonsense variant leads to a premature termination codon at position 1578. This variant is found in a region of PCDH15 that has limited evidence supporting an association with Usher syndrome type 1F (PMID: 25307757). In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Gln1578Ter variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PP1_strong, PM3, PM2_supporting (Richards 2015). |