ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_080680.3(COL11A2):c.1861C>A (p.Pro621Thr)

gnomAD frequency: 0.00004  dbSNP: rs121912952
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Total submissions: 7
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine RCV000217775 SCV000271599 uncertain significance not specified 2016-03-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Pathogenic. The p.Pro621Thr variant in COL11A2 has been reported in the homozygous state in one Iranian ind ividual with hearing loss and segregated with disease in 4 affected relatives wi thin the individual's consanguineous family (Chen 2005). This variant has also b een identified in 10/14172 South Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Cons ortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs121912952). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that the p.Pro621Thr variant may impact the p rotein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenic ity. However, there is limited data associating variants in the COL11A2 gene wit h autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss. Only three consanguineous famil ies with homozygous variants in COL11A2 have been described, including the famil y described above with the p.Pro621THr variant. In addition, there is limited da ta of the general populations from which these families are from (Iranian, Tunis ian, and Turkish; Chen 2005, Chakchouk 2015). In summary, although there is some suspicion for a pathogenic role, the clinical significance of this variant is u ncertain.
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen RCV000584845 SCV000693209 likely pathogenic not provided 2023-05-01 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing COL11A2: PP1:Strong, PM2
Department of Otolaryngology – Head & Neck Surgery, Cochlear Implant Center RCV001375391 SCV001571824 uncertain significance Hearing impairment 2021-04-12 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing PS1_Moderate, PM2_Moderate
GeneDx RCV000584845 SCV001783298 uncertain significance not provided 2022-05-24 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Reported in the homozygous state in five relatives from a consanguineous family with non-syndromic hearing loss (Chen et al., 2005); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 16033917)
Invitae RCV000584845 SCV002233563 pathogenic not provided 2024-01-20 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 621 of the COL11A2 protein (p.Pro621Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs121912952, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness (PMID: 16033917). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 17129). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL11A2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
MGZ Medical Genetics Center RCV000018667 SCV002581240 uncertain significance Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 53 2022-02-01 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
OMIM RCV000018667 SCV000038950 pathogenic Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 53 2005-10-01 no assertion criteria provided literature only

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