ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_139276.3(STAT3):c.475G>A (p.Glu159Lys)

dbSNP: rs1555568535
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
GeneDx RCV000498783 SCV000589794 likely pathogenic not provided 2016-07-20 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The E159K variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The E159K variant was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The E159K variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. However, in silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, this variant is likely pathogenic; however, the possibility that it is benign cannot be excluded.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV002524075 SCV003217004 uncertain significance Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 1, autosomal dominant; STAT3 gain of function 2022-06-22 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt STAT3 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 432109). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STAT3-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 159 of the STAT3 protein (p.Glu159Lys).

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