Total submissions: 4
Submitter | RCV | SCV | Clinical significance | Condition | Last evaluated | Review status | Method | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ambry Genetics | RCV000622169 | SCV000735448 | uncertain significance | Cardiovascular phenotype | 2023-06-20 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | The p.S261C variant (also known as c.781A>T), located in coding exon 7 of the TBX5 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 781. The serine at codon 261 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was previously reported in a family with features of Holt-Oram syndrome, and one study proposed this alteration may impact gene interactions involved in transcription and cardiac development (Brassington AM et al. Am J Hum Genet. 2003;73:74-85; Waldron L et al. Dev Cell. 2016;36(3):262-75). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. |
Labcorp Genetics |
RCV001855258 | SCV002121458 | uncertain significance | Aortic valve disease 2 | 2023-09-25 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TBX5 function (PMID: 26859351). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TBX5 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 518540). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Holt-Oram syndrome (PMID: 12789647). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs377625550, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 261 of the TBX5 protein (p.Ser261Cys). |
Fulgent Genetics, |
RCV002483702 | SCV002794105 | uncertain significance | Holt-Oram syndrome | 2021-08-05 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | |
Baylor Genetics | RCV002483702 | SCV003835462 | uncertain significance | Holt-Oram syndrome | 2022-09-29 | criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing |