ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_198282.4(STING1):c.842G>A (p.Arg281Gln)

dbSNP: rs1561482476
Minimum review status: Collection method:
Minimum conflict level:
ClinVar version:
Total submissions: 5
Download table as spreadsheet
Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000689142 SCV000816782 pathogenic STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy 2023-10-09 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 281 of the TMEM173 protein (p.Arg281Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with STING (stimulator of interferon genes)-associated vasculopathy with infantile onset (SAVI) (PMID: 28087229). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568703). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TMEM173 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TMEM173 function (PMID: 28087229). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana RCV001198467 SCV001369401 pathogenic not provided 2019-08-19 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant was classified as: Pathogenic. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PS2,PS3,PM2,PP3,PP5.
HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology RCV000689142 SCV001870389 likely pathogenic STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy 2021-08-10 criteria provided, single submitter research ACMG codes:PS3, PS4M, PM2, PP5
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago RCV000689142 SCV004190173 pathogenic STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy 2023-06-28 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This variant has been reported in the literature in at least five unrelated individuals with various features including interstitial lung disease, polyarthritis, arthralgia, elevated rheumatoid factor, and others (Melki 2017 PMID: 28087229; Karacan 2019 PMID: 30783801; Li 2020 PMID: 33014937; Nishida 2021 PMID: 33162473; Wang 2021 PMID: 33569478). The variant was shown to be de novo in two of the cases and was found to segregate with disease in at least four affected family members (Melki 2017 PMID: 28087229; Li 2020 PMID: 33014937; Wang 2021 PMID: 33569478). It is absent from gnomAD but has been submitted to ClinVar by multiple laboratories as pathogenic or likely pathogenic (Variation ID: 568703). In vitro functional studies have suggested that this variant results in constitutive activation of type I interferon signaling, consistent with a gain of function effect (Melki 2017 PMID: 28087229; Lin 2020 PMID: 32673614). Evolutionary conservation and computational prediction tools do not support a predicted pathogenic effect. However, the overwhelming evidence associated with this variant's clinical relevance is sufficient for this variant to be classified as pathogenic.
GeneDx RCV001198467 SCV005079248 pathogenic not provided 2024-04-24 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Published functional studies demonstrate that this variant results in increased IFN-B activity and NF-kB activation (PMID: 28087229, 30038614); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33162473, 33217613, 31230712, 30038614, 31144250, 32673614, 29870684, 29800647, 33014937, 33569478, 34134972, 27943079, 36648577, 36275728, 28087229, 30783801)

The information on this website is not intended for direct diagnostic use or medical decision-making without review by a genetics professional. Individuals should not change their health behavior solely on the basis of information contained on this website. Neither the University of Utah nor the National Institutes of Health independently verfies the submitted information. If you have questions about the information contained on this website, please see a health care professional.