ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_201384.3(PLEC):c.2236C>T (p.Arg746Cys)

dbSNP: rs782156696
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Total submissions: 4
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000530324 SCV000660355 uncertain significance Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 5B, with muscular dystrophy; Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Ogna type; Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 5C, with pyloric atresia; Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2Q; Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with nail dystrophy 2023-12-12 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 773 of the PLEC protein (p.Arg773Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs782156696, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with muscle weakness (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478592). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PLEC protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) RCV000727769 SCV000855159 uncertain significance not provided 2018-07-10 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Revvity Omics, Revvity RCV000727769 SCV003817388 uncertain significance not provided 2022-09-13 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System RCV000727769 SCV001554216 uncertain significance not provided no assertion criteria provided clinical testing The PLEC p.Arg773Cys variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in Cosmic or LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs782156696) and ClinVar (classified as a VUS by EGL Genetic Diagnostics and Invitae). The variant was identified in control databases in 19 of 254526 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000075 (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: European (non-Finnish) in 17 of 115540 chromosomes (freq: 0.000147), African in 1 of 21574 chromosomes (freq: 0.000046) and South Asian in 1 of 27732 chromosomes (freq: 0.000036), but was not observed in the Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), and Other populations. The p.Arg773 residue is conserved in mammals but not in more distantly related organisms, and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) suggest that the variant may impact the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance.

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